Dose-response relationships for edrophonium and neostigmine antagonism of atracurium and cisatracurium- induced neuromuscular block

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Dose-response relationships for edrophonium and neostigmine antagonism of mivacurium-induced neuromuscular block.

We have studied the dose-response relationships for neostigmine and edrophonium during antagonism of neuromuscular block induced by mivacurium chloride. Sixty-four ASA group I or II adults were given mivacurium 0.15 mg kg-1 during fentanyl-thiopentone-nitrous oxide-isoflurane anaesthesia. Train-of-four stimulation (TOF) was applied to the ulnar nerve every 10 s, and the force of contraction of ...

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Antagonism of atracurium-induced neuromuscular blockade by neostigmine or edrophonium.

Antagonism of atracurium-induced neuromuscular blockade by neostigmine or edrophonium has been studied using the tetanic (50 Hz) and train-of-four (2 Hz) or single twitch responses of the adductor pollicis muscle in 22 anaesthetized patients. A further nine patients not given an anticholinesterase acted as a control group. In two groups (six patients for each anticholinesterase) in whom antagon...

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Dose-response relationships for neostigmine antagonism of rocuronium-induced neuromuscular block in children and adults.

Dose-response relationships for the antagonism of intermediate-acting neuromuscular blocking agents have not been evaluated previously in children. We have examined the dose-response relationships for neostigmine antagonism of 90% rocuronium-induced neuromuscular block in children and adults, during nitrous oxide-1 MAC of isoflurane anaesthesia. We studied 40 children, aged 2-10 yr, and 50 adul...

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Dose-response relationships for neostigmine antagonism of vecuronium-induced neuromuscular block in adults and the elderly.

We have studied the dose-response relationship for neostigmine in 36 adult (ages 18-50 yr) and 36 elderly (ages > 70 yr) subjects during antagonism of neuromuscular block induced by vecuronium. All patients received vecuronium 0.08 mg kg-1 and neuromuscular block was monitored mechanomyo-graphically using the train-of-four (TOF) mode of stimulation. Six patients of each age group were allocated...

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Antagonism of profound neuromuscular blockade induced by vecuronium or atracurium. Comparison of neostigmine with edrophonium.

The effectiveness of neostigmine 0.07 mg kg-1 and edrophonium 0.8 mg kg-1 as antagonists of profound neuromuscular blockade induced by vecuronium 0.1 mg kg-1 or atracurium 0.5 mg kg-1 was studied in 59 healthy patients. The antagonists were administered 5 min after total ablation of the twitch response and the end-point of recovery was a train-of-four ratio of 70%. In 30 patients given vecuroni...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d'anesthésie

سال: 2000

ISSN: 0832-610X,1496-8975

DOI: 10.1007/bf03027958